Vaginal Cancer




Represents 1-2% of female genital tract malignancies.

Risk Factors:
*Low socioeconomic status 
*Prior hysterectomy for cervical dysplasia or cancer
*History of HPV infection


Signs and Symptoms:
*Painless vaginal bleeding 
*Unusual vaginal discharge



Staging:  
Stage 0: Carcinoma in situ, intraepithelial carcinoma
Stage I: Vaginal tissue involved (superficial)
Stage II: Surrounding vaginal tissue involved (deeper)
Stage III:  Pelvic tissue involved
Stage IV:   Distant spread (to liver, lungs, etc.) 

Treatment
: Surgery or radiation